New farmers developed the first domestic collection machine


The mechanized harvesting of cockroaches has always been a major problem for planters. Nowadays, after more than two years of experimentation and improvement, the sputum collection prototype developed by Ma Jiancai, a new farmer in Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province, has been initially finalized.

According to experts from the agricultural machinery department of Zhenjiang City, this is the first sputum collection machine successfully developed in China, which helps to promote the mechanization process of 荸荠 production. On June 18, Ma Locke declared the invention patent and utility model patent.

At the head of Masuocai, this shovel collecting machine modified with a crawler combine harvester consists of a rotary plough, a suction system, a conveyor, etc., seeing the rapid operation with the rotary plough and the high-pressure pump. The rotation, the underground weeds and the soil were destroyed, and the cockroaches were washed out and washed and screened through the conveyor bag into the washing tank, and the collected cockroaches quickly filled the entire basket.

In his 50s, Ma Locke was the squatting village of Situ Town. More than 20 years ago, after he graduated from college, he jumped out of the farm gate and worked at the 14th Research Institute in Nanjing. In recent years, with the development of industrialization and urbanization, the lack of rural labor, and the current situation of young people who are reluctant to farm, Ma Locke has the idea of ​​returning to the countryside to farm and become a new farmer.

In 2013, Ma Locke gave up the superior city life, and through the land transfer to develop scale operations, not only established the Dazhongdao Grain Professional Cooperative, but also established the Lotte Land Family Farm Company. At present, his large-scale grain management area has reached more than 1,800 acres.

In 2014, Ma Lock began planting 80 mu of cockroaches. Since harvesting has always relied on manual work, usually three people work together in one acre of land. Among them, two people take a water gun to wash in front, one person picks up behind, one day only It takes a lot of time to collect 3 points.

To this end, Ma Lock has been thinking about it, food production has achieved full mechanization, can it also achieve mechanical harvesting? Ma Lock first commissioned a farmer dealer to help purchase the picking machine, but there is no such machine on the market. Later, he used the picking machine of others to dig, but the efficiency was too low to give up.

Ma Lock was not reconciled and devoted himself to researching and designing a set of picking machines. He also found Chen Shujin, an old agricultural machine who had worked as a deputy director in the township farm equipment factory, to assist him in research and development. Since 2014, after repeated trials and repeated experiments and continuous improvement of machinery, it cost more than 300,000 yuan, and finally successfully set up this 荸荠 acquisition simulator in May this year.

It is understood that the 荸荠 collection machine can harvest about 2 acres a day, and the mechanical collection rate reaches more than 90%. Ma Locke said that this year his planting area will be expanded to 400 acres, and the next step is to put into production as soon as possible, in order to benefit the large-scale planters everywhere. (Jiang Shoujun Xiao Yiping)

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