As spring plowing activities begin across the country, from south to north, agricultural production is picking up speed. A vibrant wave of farming is now underway, marking a strong start to the spring planting season. According to the Ministry of Agriculture's latest reports, the area under winter wheat has increased by 109 million mu compared to last year. Most major producing regions are in good condition, with healthy and vigorous wheat fields. Nationally, 51.5% of the wheat crop is in good shape, an increase of 2.5 percentage points over the same period last year—this is the highest level since 1998.
The availability of agricultural resources for spring plowing remains stable. The supply of hybrid maize, hybrid rice, and cotton seeds exceeds demand, while chemical fertilizers are abundant and prices have been steadily decreasing. Prices for seeds, diesel, agricultural film, and pesticides remain largely unchanged. All regions are actively preparing for the upcoming planting season. In areas focused on winter wheat, efforts are being made to ensure a smooth harvest, while paddy rice regions are promoting seedling cultivation and mechanical transplanting. In the northwest, attention is on spring mulching, while the northeast is preparing for early spring cold resistance.
In Heilongjiang, 90.48 million mu of land was prepared in autumn, and 2.78 million standardized rice breeding greenhouses and 200 intelligent germination bases were newly established. These developments have laid a solid foundation for early seedling growth and transplanting.
Despite the positive start to the agricultural season, challenges remain. Unpredictable spring weather, especially the risk of low-temperature floods in the northeast, as well as the threat of pests and diseases, require close attention. The Ministry of Agriculture has already begun field management and plowing preparations, organizing experts to refine technical plans and promote scientific disaster prevention measures. In collaboration with the China Meteorological Administration, they have issued forecasts for potential agricultural meteorological disasters and developed strategies to mitigate their impact.
Efforts will continue to establish high-yield food production models, boost output, and ensure balanced production across large areas. The government is also working to secure the supply of essential agricultural inputs such as seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, and plastics, while strengthening market supervision and maintaining agricultural machinery to support the smooth progress of spring farming.
Moving forward, the Ministry of Agriculture will work with relevant departments to implement policies such as seed subsidies, minimum purchase price guarantees, and temporary storage programs. These initiatives aim to raise farmers' income expectations and ensure the successful implementation of the spring planting plan. High-yield grain production models will be promoted, and demonstration areas for efficient and high-yield farming will be created.
Pest and disease monitoring will be intensified, with timely release of information and the promotion of professional, unified defense measures. Special focus will be placed on controlling diseases like wheat scab and sheath blight. Agricultural technicians will be sent to the front lines to provide on-site guidance, implementing key technologies such as the "one spray and three defenses" strategy for wheat, greenhouse construction in the northeast, and intensive seedling cultivation in the south.
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