Aluminum alloy profile knowledge

[China Aluminum Industry Network] Comprehensive Guide to Aluminum Alloy Profiles:

Aluminum alloy profiles are produced by melting aluminum ingots and extruding them into various cross-sectional shapes. The manufacturing process typically involves three main stages: casting, extrusion, and surface treatment. Surface treatments include anodizing, electrophoretic coating, fluorocarbon spraying, and powder coating, among others. These treatments enhance the material’s durability, aesthetics, and resistance to corrosion.

Aluminum profiles can be categorized based on their application:

1. Industrial Aluminum Profiles: Widely used in aerospace, automotive, rail transport, and electrical equipment.

2. Architectural Aluminum Profiles: Commonly used for Doors, Windows, curtain walls, and interior and exterior building decorations.

When it comes to surface finishing, there are several common types:

1. Anodized Aluminum: The surface is treated with an electrochemical process that creates a protective oxide layer, which can then be colored either electrolytically or through organic dyes.

2. Electrophoretic Coated Aluminum: This involves anodizing followed by an electrophoretic painting process, offering excellent adhesion and durability.

3. Powder-Sprayed Aluminum: A thermosetting polymer powder is applied via electrostatic spray and cured at high temperatures, providing a tough, long-lasting finish.

4. Fluorocarbon Paint Sprayed Aluminum: A high-performance coating made from polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), known for its weather resistance and color retention.

In addition, some modern profiles use heat-insulating materials like composite strips or cast compounds to improve thermal performance.

Key Factors to Consider:

1. Appearance Quality: For anodized profiles, the surface must be free of electric burns, peeling oxide layers, or other defects. Coated surfaces such as electrophoretic, powder, or fluorocarbon finishes should be smooth, even, and free from wrinkles, cracks, bubbles, or flow marks. Minor areas without coating near the ends are acceptable within 80mm. Poor appearance can negatively impact architectural aesthetics, so it's important to protect the profiles during transport and storage. Some products on the market may show water-like grain patterns or mold spots, indicating issues in the production process.

2. Wall Thickness: The thickness of the profile significantly affects its structural strength. For example, the minimum wall thickness for an outer window frame should be at least 1.4mm.

3. Film Thickness: Since raw aluminum has limited corrosion resistance, surface treatments are essential. Anodized films are classified into AA10, AA15, AA20, and AA25. Electrophoretic coatings have different levels (A, B, S), while powder coatings typically range up to 40µm. For multi-layer coatings, the average thickness should be ≥30µm for two layers, ≥40µm for three, and ≥65µm for four.

4. Chemical Composition and Mechanical Properties: Different aluminum alloys have varying chemical compositions and mechanical properties depending on their grade and temper condition. It's crucial to refer to relevant standards or contracts when selecting materials.

5. Color and Color Variation: Colors may vary between different brands and batches. To maintain a consistent look in architectural projects, it's advisable to choose colors that match well and ensure availability.

6. Corrosion Resistance: Aluminum profiles must withstand salt spray, abrasion, weathering, and exposure to mortar. These factors determine the product’s longevity and suitability for specific environments.

Outdoor Lacquered Wooden Door

General Introduction

Our outdoor lacquered doors are high - quality door products specially designed for outdoor environments. They integrate aesthetics, durability, environmental - friendliness, and functionality, making them the ideal choice for enhancing the quality of building facades. These doors combine exquisite craftsmanship with premium materials to bring you an outstanding experience in your outdoor space.

Detailed Features

  • Aesthetic Design
    • Classic and Elegant Style: Outdoor lacquered doors present an elegant and classic appearance, adding a touch of grandeur to the building's exterior. Their rich textures and warm colors blend seamlessly with both traditional and modern architectural styles. The unique grain patterns of each door are like works of art, enhancing the overall beauty of the property's exterior.
    • Diverse Style Options: We offer a wide variety of styles to meet different preferences. From beautifully carved designs with a retro charm to modern styles with clean and simple lines, there's something for everyone. Rustic - themed doors with an aged look are perfect for creating a cozy rural atmosphere, while doors with unique panel arrangements show sophistication. Whether it's the main entrance of a large building or other external access points, the extensive selection ensures a perfect fit.
  • Superior Performance
    • Excellent Protective Performance: Thanks to the natural properties of high - quality wood, these doors have outstanding heat - insulation and sound - proofing capabilities. They effectively block heat, cold, and noise, maintaining a comfortable indoor environment. This insulation not only reduces energy consumption but also provides protection against harsh outdoor conditions such as wind, rain, and temperature variations.
    • Sturdy and Durable Quality: Constructed from high - grade solid wood, outdoor lacquered doors can withstand the rigors of the outdoors. The sturdy wood is highly resistant to impacts, wear, and weathering. With proper maintenance, they can endure years of exposure to the elements, making them a long - term investment for your property.
    • Fire - resistant and Safety Assurance: These doors have remarkable fire - resistant properties. The density and composition of the wood, along with special treatments during the manufacturing process, make them an effective barrier against fire. In an emergency, they can effectively suppress the spread of flames and smoke, buying crucial time for evacuation and reducing potential damage to adjacent areas.
  • Environmental - friendliness and Installation Advantages
    • Use of Environment - friendly Materials: Outdoor lacquered doors are an environmentally friendly choice. The wood used is sourced from sustainably managed forests, ensuring its renewability. The manufacturing process has minimal impact on the environment, and the absence of harmful chemicals or synthetic materials in the construction further emphasizes their environmental value.
    • Convenient Installation Process: With installation convenience in mind, these doors feature an elaborately designed structure. Precise measurements and standardized fittings enable professional installers to complete the installation quickly and accurately. Even DIY enthusiasts can easily complete the installation with clear instructions, saving time and effort.
  • High Customizability
    We understand the importance of personalization. Outdoor lacquered doors are highly customizable. You can choose the type of wood, the color and finish of the lacquer, hardware, and other decorative elements according to your own requirements, creating a door that perfectly matches the architectural design of the building and your personal style.

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Foshan City JBD Home Building Material Co.,Ltd. , https://www.jbdhome.com